Аннотация: Fyodor Zelenogorsky (1843-1918) and Pavel Leikfeld (1863-1920) were prominent Russian philosophers at Kharkiv National University, blending German idealism (Fichte, Schelling) with classical studies. Zelenogorsky explored dialectical links between ancient and modern philosophy via Schelling"s "absolute identity," while Leikfeld applied Fichtean activism to Plato and Aristotle. Their academic work shaped philosophical education, emphasizing synthesis over imitation. By adapting Western ideas to Russian contexts, they enriched both classical scholarship and national intellectual traditions, leaving a lasting legacy in humanities education. (Updated the work. The "old" version from 2019 was combined with the "new" version from 2025.)
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